There are five key skills that you must understand and master to be an effective communicator.

When communicating verbally, you should:

  • concentrate on important ideas and supporting points, such as those given in a training session
  • exchange information—you might ask questions for clarification about an incident or give instructions/explanations to a member of the public or a patrol team member
  • listen to spoken presentations or explanations and patrol briefings
  • participate in open-ended discussions with individuals or in a group, to clarify issues or solve problems.

You also need to:

  • check that your message was understood by paraphrasing and getting feedback from the receiver
  • ensure that the instructions received are acted upon within an agreed timeframe and meet operational requirements
  • ensure that instructions are relayed clearly, concisely and accurately
  • encourage and acknowledge the participation of other team members
  • ensure confidentiality is observed in accordance with SLS policies and procedures
  • make sure that the message has a clear structure
  • make sure that you have defined and accepted chains of communication, e.g., patrol member to patrol captain
  • seek clarification of instructions from the appropriate person
  • use enough words to ensure that your message is understood, but not too many for the receiver to understand
  • use recognised or shared terms and language.