Remember that recovery may only be temporary, and you must continue to monitor the victim closely. Breathing may stop after early success with resuscitation. In such cases, CPR must be started again.

To manage a victim after CPR:

  • assist a first responder to monitor and record the victim’s vital signs (see table below)
  • handle the victim gently at all times
  • leave any AED pads applied in position
  • maintain a clear airway and continue to monitor breathing
  • make conscious victims comfortable and reassure them
  • monitor the victim’s conscious state
  • protect the victim’s privacy and dignity—cover them with towels, blankets or clothing where appropriate and/or create a screen around them using towels and/or beach umbrellas
  • protect the victim from extremes of heat or cold and, depending on the circumstances, use blankets or other protection from the hot sun. Make sure you maintain clear observation of the victim’s airway and breathing.

Summary of normal and abnormal signs for adults and children